Bloodborne pathogens, the most prevalent of which include HBV (Hepatitis B) and HIV-AIDS, are dangerous and sometimes unavoidable. From loose needles and blood spills to laundry, these pathogens pose risk to cleaners of all industries. However, there are many precautions and policies enforced by OSHA to ensure that even in the case of unavoidable contact, cleaning staff are empowered to respond calmly and responsibly to keep themselves and others safe.

In the unfortunate cases of direct blood-to-blood contact like human bites and used needle pricks, cleaners should follow company and OSHA procedures for decreasing infection risk. These procedures include short and long term responsibilities for both the company and the employee, including proper documentation and health monitoring respectively. 

There are many precautions cleaning staff take, including treating all blood and bodily fluids as infectious. Additionally, cleaners should use approved, undamaged personal protective equipment (PPE) and change it after every potential encounter with bloodborne pathogens. These potential encounters can be anything from changing used linens to mopping a blood spill. Cleaners may not always be aware of coming into contact with these pathogens, which is why it is important for them to change PPE, sanitize equipment, and wash their hands every time they finish a designated area to keep themself safe and stop the spread. Stopping the spread of bloodborne pathogens is an important responsibility that cleaners of all kinds undertake. By understanding and following safety regulations, cleaners ensure that not only are they as safe as they can be, but that the people around them are as well.